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2023 COMMENTS, CONTRIBUTIONS & CONCLUSIONS |

2023 COMMENTS, CONTRIBUTIONS & CONCLUSIONS | "We Have Literally No Time Even To Be Astonished."

by Starling Insights

Starling Insights Editorial Board

Jun 07, 2023

Compendium

Editorial Image Credit: Maurice NORBERT / Shutterstock.com

In February 1990, the Czech poet, playwright, and political dissident Václav Havel spoke before a Joint Session of the US Congress.1 Starting 1989 in prison, Havel ended the year as President of Czechoslovakia (’89-92) and he would go on to serve as the first President of the Czech Republic (‘93-03). In his address, Havel discussed what has since been called “the Velvet Revolution” that he had helped to inspire. In 1989, the totalitarian regimes that prevailed across Eastern Europe during the Cold War collapsed with an unexpected suddenness, Havel said. “The human face of the world is changing so rapidly that none of the familiar political speedometers are adequate,” he marveled. “We have literally no time even to be astonished.”

 

The last six months have felt similarly breathless, starting with the collapse of cryptocurrency exchange FTX in November 2022, upending the entire crypto space2 and reminding banking regulators yet again of their fast-widening regulatory perimeter.3 We are still assessing the losses suffered by the crypto-exchange’s customers — estimated to be near $9 billion as of March this year.4 Employees who had been encouraged to invest savings in their employer were left sickened with anger5 Many had only learned of the company’s collapse through social media stories that circulated at the time.6

Admitting to “huge” management failures,7 founding CEO Sam Bankman-Fried (or “SBF”) was forced out8 when the company declared bankruptcy.9 Taking over in the company’s bankruptcy wind-down, restructuring CEO John Ray said he’d never seen “such a complete failure of corporate controls and such a complete absence of trustworthy financial information.”10 Notably, Ray also faulted regulators in multiple jurisdictions,11 who have since faced broad public ire.12 Nor were lawmakers spared when the public learned of the extent to which FTX engaged with political campaigns13 lobbying firms,14 and other advocacy groups.15 

Legislators have since pushed for greater regulation of the crypto space16 and — in a twist of irony — after spending lavishly to avoid regulators, FTX began hiring ex-regulators to help manage the fallout of its collapse.17 Spill-over effects have left the once high-flying crypto space tarnished.18 In the UK, incoming FCA Chair Ashley Alder characterized crypto platforms as “deliberatively evasive” and argued that they created “massively untoward risk” to include money-laundering risks.19

Some others have argued that the crypto-genie is out of the bottle, not to be put back in, and as such we might as well take advantage of the fact that crypto firms make for natural crime-fighting partners.20 [See also the 2022 Good Counsel Article Blockchain Intelligence and BSA/AML] But amidst a spate of regulatory enforcement actions,21 skeptical bankers have aggressively severed ties with the crypto players they’d previously courted.22 And central banks that had begun to experiment with digital currencies23 have seen a cratering of support for initiatives that had previously won them praise for their embrace of ‘innovation.’24

As charges against SBF make their way through the courts, the ‘cryptopreneur’ has declared himself not guilty25 and is seeking to have cases brought against him dismissed.26 Prosecutors will spend years combing through “mountains” of evidence.27 But an aggrieved public, demanding answers, can at least look forward to a new book by Michael Lewis, to be published this October.28 It’s sure to make for more entertaining reading than tens of thousands of pages of court filings.


 Other Articles in the Comments, Contributions, and Conclusions Series

“What is it that distinguishes the thousands of years of history from what we think of as modern times?” 
Hidden inexactitudes 
“Radical Uncertainty” 
"Why did no one see it coming?" 
The real trouble with this world of ours 
More meaningful metrics 
“Too Big to Manage” 
Drifting into failure 
“Lying to Ourselves” 
"We have literally no time even to be astonished." 
“We need to develop a culture that empowers supervisors to act in the face of uncertainty.” 
“Culture, more than rule books…”  
“Proactive identification of threats to trust in banking.”  
Blitzkrise 
The illusion of control 
What is Conduct Risk 
“Changing banking for good” 
Outcomes oriented 
Achieving foresight 
Trust matters 
Mapping and tapping workplace networks 
“An Epidemic of Loneliness” 
The fourth wave 
System shifts 
Conduct: the new prudential risk 
The costs of misconduct 
Has banking changed for good? 
Tribulations, and trials 
Audit Quality Indicators 
Shared interest and collective action 
Nothing ventured…

References
  1. The Washington Post, “Text of Havel’s Speech to Congress.” https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/politics/1990/02/22/text-of-havels-speech-to-congress/df98e177-778e-4c26-bd96-980089c4fcb2/
  2. Julian Mark, “Why the Ftx Collapse Has Plunged the Crypto World into Upheaval,” The Washington Post, Nov. 14, 2022. https://www.washingtonpost.com/business/2022/11/10/ftx-faq-crypto-turmoil/
  3. John Mccrank & Alun John, “Regulators Circle FTX as Rival Exchanges Try to Calm Investors,” Reuters, Nov. 14, 2022. https://www.reuters.com/technology/regulators-scrutinise-ftx-investor-focus-swings-cryptocom-2022-11-14/
  4.  Alexander Saeedy, “FTX Says $8.9 Billion in Customer Funds Are Missing,” The Wall Street Journal, Mar. 2, 2023. https://www.wsj.com/articles/ftx-says-8-9-billion-in-customer-funds-are-missing-c232f684
  5. Cheyenne Ligon, “FTX Employees Were Encouraged to Keep Life Savings in the Now-Bankrupt Exchange, Sources Say,” CoinDesk, Nov. 16, 2022. https://www.coindesk.com/business/2022/11/16/ftx-employees-were-encouraged-to-keep-life-savings-in-the-now-bankrupt-exchange-sources-say/
  6.  Alexander Osipovich, Caitlin Ostroff & Gregory Zuckerman, “FTX’s Collapse Leaves Employees Sick with Anger,” The Wall Street Journal, Nov. 16, 2022. https://www.wsj.com/articles/ftxs-collapse-leaves-employees-sick-with-anger-11668603708
  7. David Yaffe-Bellany, “Sam Bankman-Fried Blames ‘Huge Management Failures’ for FTX Collapse,” The New York Times, Nov. 30, 2022. https://www.nytimes.com/2022/11/30/business/sam-bankman-fried-ftx-collapse.html
  8. Whizy Kim, “Sam Bankman-Fried’s Arrest Is the Culmination of an Epic Flameout,” Vox, Dec. 22, 2022. https://www.vox.com/the-goods/23458837/sam-bankman-fried-ftx-sbf-downfall-explained
  9.  David Yaffe-Bellany, “Embattled Crypto Exchange FTX Files for Bankruptcy,” The New York Times, Nov. 11, 2022. https://www.nytimes.com/2022/11/11/business/ftx-bankruptcy.html
  10. Kadhim Shubber, Joshua Oliver & Sujeet Indap, “New FTX Chief Says Crypto Group’s Lack of Control Worse than Enron,” Financial Times, Nov. 17, 2022. https://www.ft.com/content/7e81ed85-8849-4070-a4e4-450195df08d7?shareType=nongift
  11. Eliot Brown, “New CEO Says FTX Suffered ‘Complete Failure of Corporate Controls,’” The Wall Street Journal, Nov. 17, 2022. https://www.wsj.com/livecoverage/stock-market-news-today-11-17-2022/card/new-ceo-says-ftx-suffered-complete-failure-of-corporate-controls--anHR8VGIa37oobtZDlnh
  12.  Prashant Jha, “Regulators Face Public Ire after FTX Collapse, Experts Call for Coordination,” Coin Telegraph, Dec. 04, 2022. https://cointelegraph.com/news/regulators-face-public-ire-after-ftx-collapse-experts-call-for-coordination
  13. Caitlin Reilly, “FTX Leaders’ Political Donations Topped $1M Weeks before Bankruptcy,” Roll Call, Feb. 23, 2023. https://rollcall.com/2023/02/23/ftx-leaders-political-donations-topped-1m-weeks-before-bankruptcy/
  14. Brian Schwartz, “Washington Lobbyists Sever Ties with FTX Founder Sam Bankman-Fried after Crypto Exchange Implodes,” CNBC, Nov. 14, 2022. https://www.cnbc.com/2022/11/14/former-ftx-ceo-sam-bankman-fried-loses-lobbyists-to-washington.html
  15. Paul Kiernan, “FTX Spending Spree Included Offers to Washington Advocacy Groups,” The Wall Street Journal, Nov. 28, 2022.  https://www.wsj.com/livecoverage/stock-market-news-today-11-28-2022/card/ftx-spending-spree-included-offers-to-washington-advocacy-groups-2V3bmXZVna1H5IdC29Ye
  16. Joshua Franklin, “US Lawmaker Pushes Bipartisan Bill to Regulate Crypto,” The Wall Street Journal, Nov. 28, 2022. https://www.ft.com/content/7a8e4c6e-f93b-4111-8b03-de8a2e464819?shareType=nongift
  17. Mengqi Sun, “FTX Hires Ex-regulators to Investigate Firm’s Collapse,” The Wall Street Journal, Nov. 23, 0222. https://www.wsj.com/articles/ftx-hires-ex-regulators-to-investigate-firms-collapse-11669233784
  18. Lex, “Sam Bankman-Fried: Fraud Charges Tarnish Whole Crypto Sector,” Opinion, Financial Times, Dec. 13, 2022. https://www.ft.com/content/06442f3a-9b64-4dfe-a048-3479d69a2dd2?shareType=nongift
  19. Laura Noonan, “Incoming FCA Chair Says Crypto Firms Facilitate Money Laundering,” Financial Times, Dec. 14, 2022. https://www.ft.com/content/7bf0a760-5fb5-4146-b757-1acc5fc1dee5?shareType=nongift
  20. Richard Vanderford, “IRS Sees Crypto Companies as Potential Crime-Fighting Partners,” The Wall Street Journal, Jan. 3, 2023. https://www.wsj.com/articles/irs-sees-crypto-companies-as-potential-crime-fighting-partners-11671656025
  21. Scott Chipolina, “US Crackdown Turns Up the Heat on Crypto Market,” Financial Times, Feb. 16, 2023. https://www.ft.com/content/6b8747c2-9c4a-4406-969c-0b8fa73c614c?shareType=nongift
  22. Rachel Louise Ensign and David Benoit, “Banks Are Breaking Up with Crypto during Regulatory Crackdown,” The Wall Street Journal, Feb. 16, 2023. https://www.wsj.com/articles/banks-are-breaking-up-with-crypto-during-regulatory-crackdown-22de1832
  23. Tobias Adrian & Tara Iyer, “From Crypto to Central Bank Digital Currency, Podcast Tracks Fintech Boom,” International Monetary Fund, Dec. 21, 2022. https://www.imf.org/en/Blogs/Articles/2022/12/21/from-crypto-to-central-bank-digital-currency-podcast-tracks-fintech-boom 
  24. Martha Muir, “Central Banks’ Digital Currency Plans Face Public Backlash,” Financial Times, Mar. 13, 2023. https://www.ft.com/content/e0b7f134-c935-4cd6-bf27-460c37db1512?shareType=nongift 
  25. James Fanelli, “FTX Founder Sam Bankman-Fried Pleads Not Guilty to Latest Federal Charges,” The Wall Street Journal, Mar. 30, 2023. https://www.wsj.com/articles/ftx-founder-sam-bankman-fried-pleads-not-guilty-to-latest-federal-charges-d7835cbf 
  26. Kara Scannell & Allison Morrow, “Sam Bankman-Fried Wants His Case Thrown Out of Court,” CNN, May 8, 2023. https://www.cnn.com/2023/05/08/tech/sbf-ftx-dismissal-hnk-intl/index.html 
  27. David Yaffe-Bellany & Matthew Goldstein, “Emails, Chat Logs, Code and a Notebook: The Mountain of FTX Evidence,” The New York Times, May 23, 2023. https://www.nytimes.com/2023/05/23/technology/ftx-evidence-sam-bankman-fried.html 
  28. Lucy Knight, “FTX Founder Sam Bankman-Fried ‘Let Me See Everything’ for New Book, Says Michael Lewis,” The Guardian, May 16, 2023. https://www.theguardian.com/books/2023/may/16/ftx-founder-sam-bankman-fried-to-be-subject-of-high-octane-book-by-michael-lewis 

 

 

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